price-earnings ratio
The P/E ratio shows how much investors pay for €1 of corporate earnings. A low P/E ratio does not automatically mean "cheap," nor does a high one automatically mean "expensive." Comparing figures within the same industry is the most meaningful approach.
The price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio indicates how a stock is valued relative to the company's earnings. It is calculated by dividing the current share price by the earnings per share. For example, a P/E ratio of 20 means that investors are paying 20 times the annual earnings for the stock. A low P/E ratio can indicate an attractive valuation, but it may also point to problems within the company.
Therefore, the P/E ratio should always be compared with that of similar companies, the historical P/E ratio, and growth prospects.

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